Law Commission consultation on contempt of court

Closes 8 Nov 2024

Chapter 11: Appeals (Q 127-135)

Consultation Question 127:

We provisionally propose that appeals from first instance contempt decisions of either division of the Court of Appeal should lie to the Supreme Court.

Do consultees agree?

Consultation Question 128:

We provisionally propose that appeals from first instance contempt decisions of the Supreme Court should lie to a non-conflicted (though not necessarily larger) panel of the Supreme Court.

Do consultees agree?

Consultation Question 129:

We invite consultees’ views on the following options for streamlining routes of appeal from first instance decisions of courts and tribunals (other than the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court).

Which of the following do consultees prefer:

  • Option 1
  • Option 2
  • Change is needed but neither option 1 nor option 2 is appropriate (please expand)
  • The routes of appeal should not change
Consultation Question 130:

We provisionally propose that permission should be required to appeal against a finding of contempt or against a sanction imposed for contempt, other than where the appeal is from a magistrates’ court.

Do consultees agree?

Consultation Question 131:

We provisionally propose that, other than for first appeals to the Supreme Court, where appeals against contempt decisions or orders require permission then the tests for permission should be the same as those that currently apply in civil and criminal courts.

The effect of this would be the following:

Do consultees agree?

Consultation Question 132:

We provisionally propose that the test for permission for a first appeal to the Supreme Court should be whether the appellant has a real prospect of success.

Do consultees agree?

Consultation Question 133:

Should the Attorney General be able to appeal in contempt cases where they are an applicant?

If the Attorney General should be able to appeal in cases where they are an applicant, should there be any restrictions on what aspects of a decision or order they may appeal?

Consultation Question 134:

Where contempt proceedings were instituted on the court’s own motion and proceedings have concluded, should the Attorney General be able to make a reference to the Court of Appeal on a point of law?

Consultation Question 135:

Where contempt proceedings were instituted on application by the Attorney General, and if the Attorney General’s right to appeal were to be abolished, should the Attorney General instead be able to make a reference to the Court of Appeal on a point of law?